Sixteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time

picture of a city street filled with many people

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Mass Readings

Reading 1: Jeremiah 23:1-6
Responsorial: Psalm 23:1-6
Reading 2: Ephesians 2:13-18
Gospel: Mark 6:30-34

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/071821.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

Welcome back for another edition of deacon rudy’s notes! I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal, and together we’re going to break open the Word!

Our readings are packed with so much meaning. This is where a good Bible study comes in – to get behind the text and learn the connections between different readings. But when we hear the Gospel proclaimed and then listen to a homily, our task is to stand in front of the text in the here and now.

Why?

Because Jesus is speaking to us today – right here, right now. Yes, the history and the connections are fascinating and even spiritually fruitful. But the question remains, “What am I supposed to do right now? What do I do with this information?”

In the spirit of lectio divina which Pope Benedict says should always end with actio or action, we should consider how the Word of God invites us to make our lives a gift of charity or love for others.

So, with that understanding, let’s look at our Gospel today.

Remember, last week Jesus sent the disciples out two-by-two. In today’s Gospel, the disciples are returning. They’re telling Jesus all about their journeys. Jesus says to them, “Come away by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while,” (Mark 6:31).

Now, this is a super wildly important point. Our lives – at least in the West and most especially in the United States – are always very busy. Our lives are so filled with things to do, places to go, and people to see. We seldom make time to rest in the presence of Jesus.

Hopefully, the pandemic helped us learn that we cannot go back to life as usual. Some things in our lives must change.

Why?

Look at it this way. The greatest weapons that the Enemy has in his possession are fear and doubt. Now, the Enemy will seldom say to you or me, “skip church today, or you don’t have time to pray today.” That’s a sort of direct assault and that’s really not the Enemy’s m.o..

What the Enemy will say is, “Isn’t this a perfect opportunity to put in a few extra hours? It’s nearly time for a raise or the boss is thinking about retention bonuses.” Or, “you know, if your child joins that extra club, then your child will be in a better position for a scholarship.” And there are many variations of those themes, I assure you!

Now, these ideas that Enemy whispers don’t sound threatening, so what’s the harm? The harm is that we find ourselves stuck on a sort of hamster wheel, running as fast as we can, but not getting anywhere.

We end up feeling so exhausted that we have no time for anyone – not even for ourselves! And that’s the tragedy in our lives that contrasts with today’s Gospel. You see, Jesus isn’t inviting you and me to work 60+ hours per week only to ignore our health and wellbeing, or ignore our relationships with our family and friends.

No, in today’s Gospel, Jesus looks out to the crowd following them and experiences pity because they are like sheep without a shepherd (Mark 6:34). You see, the purpose of our work is to build up the Kingdom of God. That means ministering to those who are following us like our spouses or our children or our friends. God did not create you and me for Wall Street. God created you and me for the Kingdom.

How will you respond to God’s invitation to minister to the sheep? That leads us to homework! Nourished by the Word and the Eucharist, I invite you to reflect on the following two questions.
First, how often do you rest in the presence of Jesus every day?
Second, how do you spend time with the people around you – your family and friends?

I think doing our homework will help us become the disciples Christ Jesus calls us to be! Do you got it? Do you get it? Good! Now go make disciples! May Almighty God bless you Father, Son and Holy Spirit. +Amen!

Thank you for joining me today. Our theme music was composed by Silent Partner. You can find all sorts of helpful information on the website at www.deaconrudysnotes.org. I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal. Join me again next weekend on deacon rudy’s notes as we break open the Word. Peace!

Image: Artist unknown. Busy city street. JPG

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.
2. Montague, George T. SM. Mark: A Popular Commentary on the Earliest Gospel. Steubenville, Ohio: Franciscan University Press, 1992.
3. Williams, Peter S. Ephesians. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2009. Kindle.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. Trinitarian communion and the Church: 238, 747
2. The Good Shepherd: 754
3. The Church as the sacrament of unity: 775
4. The Chruch as the one People of God: 781
5. The New Law of freedom: 1972
6. Rest: 2184
7. Christ the source of peace: 2302-5
8. Witness and workers for peace and justice: 2437-2442

Sixteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/071821.cfm
Lectionary: 107

Reading 1
Jeremiah 23:1-6
Woe to the shepherds
who mislead and scatter the flock of my pasture,
says the LORD.
Therefore, thus says the LORD, the God of Israel,
against the shepherds who shepherd my people:
You have scattered my sheep and driven them away.
You have not cared for them,
but I will take care to punish your evil deeds.
I myself will gather the remnant of my flock
from all the lands to which I have driven them
and bring them back to their meadow;
there they shall increase and multiply.
I will appoint shepherds for them who will shepherd them
so that they need no longer fear and tremble;
and none shall be missing, says the LORD.

Behold, the days are coming, says the LORD,
    when I will raise up a righteous shoot to David;
as king he shall reign and govern wisely,
    he shall do what is just and right in the land.
In his days Judah shall be saved,
    Israel shall dwell in security.
This is the name they give him:
    “The LORD our justice.”

Responsorial
Psalm 23:1-3, 3-4, 5, 6
R. (1) The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
In verdant pastures he gives me repose;
beside restful waters he leads me;
he refreshes my soul.
R. The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.
He guides me in right paths
for his name’s sake.
Even though I walk in the dark valley
I fear no evil; for you are at my side
with your rod and your staff
that give me courage.
R. The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.
You spread the table before me
in the sight of my foes;
you anoint my head with oil;
my cup overflows.
R. The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.
Only goodness and kindness follow me
all the days of my life;
and I shall dwell in the house of the LORD
for years to come.
R. The Lord is my shepherd; there is nothing I shall want.

Reading 2
Ephesians 2:13-18
Brothers and sisters:
In Christ Jesus you who once were far off
have become near by the blood of Christ.

For he is our peace, he who made both one
and broke down the dividing wall of enmity, through his flesh,
abolishing the law with its commandments and legal claims,
that he might create in himself one new person in place of the two,
thus establishing peace,
and might reconcile both with God,
in one body, through the cross,
putting that enmity to death by it.
He came and preached peace to you who were far off
and peace to those who were near,
for through him we both have access in one Spirit to the Father.

Alleluia
John 10:27
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
My sheep hear my voice, says the Lord;
I know them, and they follow me.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel
Mark 6:30-34
The apostles gathered together with Jesus
and reported all they had done and taught.
He said to them,
“Come away by yourselves to a deserted place and rest a while.”
People were coming and going in great numbers,
and they had no opportunity even to eat.
So they went off in the boat by themselves to a deserted place.
People saw them leaving and many came to know about it.
They hastened there on foot from all the towns
and arrived at the place before them.

When he disembarked and saw the vast crowd,
his heart was moved with pity for them,
for they were like sheep without a shepherd;
and he began to teach them many things.

Fifteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time

drawing of Jesus sending out the disciples in pairs to preach the Good News

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Mass Readings

Reading 1: Amos 7:12-15
Responsorial: Psalm 85:9-10, 11-12, 13-14
Reading 2: Ephesians 1:3-14 or 1:3-10
Gospel: Mark 6:7-13

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/071121.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

Welcome back for another edition of deacon rudy’s notes! I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal, and together we’re going to break open the Word!

I’m today’s 2nd reading, St. Paul tells us how much we are loved. We are like adopted children. We are chosen and beloved. And God wants to lavish his graces upon us!

That is Good News!

But not everyone wants to hear the Good News. You see, accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior means that Jesus is at the center of our lives – not fear or anger or conspiracy theories.

But there are people out there who benefit from fear and mistrust and conspiracy theories. They consider the hope of Jesus Christ as a threat to their way of life.

That what our first reading is about. You see, the prophets of that time were employees of the king. Undoubtedly the message they preached was watered down. The king’s prophets didn’t want to rock the boat.

But Amos says he doesn’t belong to a company of prophets. He was a shepherd and a fruit farmer who was inspired to share God’s message of truth. And the truth was inconvenient for the king. But that didn’t stop Amos.

We see that in today’s Gospel too. Jesus send the disciples out two-by-two to share a message of hope – a message of redemption too a people caught up in doing rather than in being God’s beloved children. But Jesus says not everyone will accept this message.

Who are the modern disciples? Who will bring the message of hope into this world?

My brothers and sisters, by our baptism, each of us are called priest, prophet and king. Today’s Gospel reminds us that we are invited to share the Good News with everyone we encounter. We are called to bring the message of faith, hope and love into a world that desperately needs to hear some Good News!

Homework! Nourished by the Word and the Eucharist, I invite you to reflect on the following two questions.
First, do you allow yourself to feel like a young child, wanted, chosen and blessed?
Second, in what ways can you help others experience the hope of Jesus Christ?

I think doing our homework will help us go out into the world as the missionary disciples we are called to be! Do you got it? Do you get it? Good! Now go make disciples! May Almighty God bless you Father, Son and Holy Spirit. +Amen!

Thank you for joining me today. Our theme music was composed by Silent Partner. You can find all sorts of helpful information on the website at www.deaconrudysnotes.org. I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal. Join me again next weekend as we break open the Word. Peace!

Image: Artist. Jesus sending out the disciples two-by-two. JPG

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.
2. Montague, George T. SM. Mark: A Popular Commentary on the Earliest Gospel. Steubenville, Ohio: Franciscan University Press, 1992.
3. Williams, Peter S. Ephesians. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2009. Kindle.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. Mission of the apostles: 2, 551, 858-60, 1122
2. God reveals his plan: 50, 257
3. God revealed as Father of the Son: 240
4. God’s gracious plan: 257
5. God’s glory: 293-94
6. Mary as a unique example of being chosen before the foundation of the world: 492
7. Redemption through Christ: 517, 1992
8. The Holy Spirit as God’s guarantee and seal: 693, 698, 706, 1107, 1296
9. Church called to proclaim and bear witness: 737-41
10. Origin and scope of the Church’s mission: 849-56
11. Church as holy and blameless: 865, 1426
12. The fulfillment of God’s plan: 1043
13. Meaning of “blessing:” 1078-79
14. The Spirit as anticipation of fullness: 1107
15. Baptismal anointing with the Spirit: 1241
Baptism as seal: 1272-74
16. The Spirit as seal: 1295-96
17. Confirmation’s effects: 1302-5
18. Anointing of the sick: 1499-523
19. Disciples share in Christ’s healing mission: 1506-159
20. Prayer of praise: 2639
21. Adoption as children in the Son: 2782

Fifteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/071121.cfm
Lectionary: 104

Reading 1
Amos 7:12-15
Amaziah, priest of Bethel, said to Amos,
“Off with you, visionary, flee to the land of Judah!
There earn your bread by prophesying,
but never again prophesy in Bethel;
for it is the king’s sanctuary and a royal temple.”
Amos answered Amaziah, “I was no prophet,
nor have I belonged to a company of prophets;
I was a shepherd and a dresser of sycamores.
The LORD took me from following the flock, and said to me,
Go, prophesy to my people Israel.”

Responsorial
Psalm 85:9-10, 11-12, 13-14
R. (8) Lord, let us see your kindness, and grant us your salvation.
I will hear what God proclaims;
the LORD —for he proclaims peace.
Near indeed is his salvation to those who fear him,
glory dwelling in our land.
R. Lord, let us see your kindness, and grant us your salvation.
Kindness and truth shall meet;
justice and peace shall kiss.
Truth shall spring out of the earth,
and justice shall look down from heaven.
R. Lord, let us see your kindness, and grant us your salvation.
The LORD himself will give his benefits;
our land shall yield its increase.
Justice shall walk before him,
and prepare the way of his steps.
R. Lord, let us see your kindness, and grant us your salvation.

Reading 2
Ephesians 1:3-14 or 1:3-10
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who has blessed us in Christ
with every spiritual blessing in the heavens,
as he chose us in him, before the foundation of the world,
to be holy and without blemish before him.
In love he destined us for adoption to himself through Jesus Christ,
in accord with the favor of his will,
for the praise of the glory of his grace
that he granted us in the beloved.
In him we have redemption by his blood,
the forgiveness of transgressions,
in accord with the riches of his grace that he lavished upon us.
In all wisdom and insight, he has made known to us
the mystery of his will in accord with his favor
that he set forth in him as a plan for the fullness of times,
to sum up all things in Christ, in heaven and on earth.

In him we were also chosen,
destined in accord with the purpose of the One
who accomplishes all things according to the intention of his will,
so that we might exist for the praise of his glory,
we who first hoped in Christ.
In him you also, who have heard the word of truth,
the gospel of your salvation, and have believed in him,
were sealed with the promised holy Spirit,
which is the first installment of our inheritance
toward redemption as God’s possession, to the praise of his glory.

OR:

Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who has blessed us in Christ
with every spiritual blessing in the heavens,
as he chose us in him, before the foundation of the world,
to be holy and without blemish before him.
In love he destined us for adoption to himself through Jesus Christ,
in accord with the favor of his will,
for the praise of the glory of God’s grace
that he granted us in the beloved.

In him we have redemption by his blood,
the forgiveness of transgressions,
in accord with the riches of his grace that he lavished upon us.
In all wisdom and insight, he has made known to us
the mystery of his will in accord with his favor
that he set forth in him as a plan for the fullness of times,
to sum up all things in Christ, in heaven and on earth.

Alleluia
Cf. Ephesians 1:17-18
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
May the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ
enlighten the eyes of our hearts,
that we may know what is the hope that
belongs to our call.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel
Mark 6:7-13
Jesus summoned the Twelve and began to send them out two by two
and gave them authority over unclean spirits.
He instructed them to take nothing for the journey
but a walking stick—
no food, no sack, no money in their belts.
They were, however, to wear sandals
but not a second tunic.
He said to them,
“Wherever you enter a house, stay there until you leave.
Whatever place does not welcome you or listen to you,
leave there and shake the dust off your feet
in testimony against them.”
So they went off and preached repentance.
The Twelve drove out many demons,
and they anointed with oil many who were sick and cured them.

Fourteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time

the words priest prophet and king appear above an actor playing Moses holding his up to part the Red Sea

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Mass Readings

Reading 1: Ezekiel 2:2-5
Responsorial: Psalm 123:1-4
Reading 2: 2 Corinthians 12:7-10
Gospel: Mark 6:1-6

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/070421.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

Welcome back for another edition of deacon rudy’s notes! I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal, and together we’re going to break open the Word!

Happy Fourth of July!

Today’s readings are so chock full of lessons for us to consider that I found it difficult to settle on a theme. So, in my prayer, I asked Jesus what is he inviting us to.

One of the takeaways from today’s readings is the reminder that all of us, by our baptism, are priest, prophet and king – specifically our role as prophets heralding the Good News of Jesus Christ.

But the road of the prophet is not easy! In fact, our first reading from Ezekiel speaks about one of the challenges prophets face: resistance.

People resist the message of the Good News. Why?

Well, our reading from Ezekiel says that people are rebellious. Now I suppose, as we contemplate our nation’s independence, that it’s not a stretch for us to understand or appreciate the fiercely independent nature of Americans. Ol’ blue eyes sang it: I did it my way! In our culture, we just don’t like people – especially the government – telling us what to do. But in recent times, people even balk at any of the Church’s teachings that are interpreted as placing limits on our individual freedom. Good, bad or ugly, as the reading from Ezekiel tells us, our experience as an independent-minded people isn’t new at all.

So, the people we encounter – even our own family and friends – might not be receptive about hearing the Good News of Jesus Christ. But our Gospel tells us that it’s even worse than that! Jesus’ own neighbors, friends, and family reject Jesus as a prophet. They think they knew everything about him. They refuse to listen to Jesus because he is one of them.

Oy vey!

Now, before we go too far down this path, let’s consider our second reading from Second Corinthians. Paul laments the thorn in his side. We don’t really know what this thorn was. The Church does not offer an official interpretation of this passage. Scholars offer a variety of explanations, but in the light of our discussion so far, I think this thorn is understandable.

Maybe for you or me, this thorn might be a lack of eloquence. Maybe when we try to speak with someone, we trip over our tongue or fail to recall the words when we need them. Or maybe we’re afraid to speak in a crowd on any subject, let alone about our faith. Or maybe there are things in our past that we aren’t particularly proud of. Maybe some of the people who knew us when use that against us when we attempt to speak about our faith. Maybe we lack the confidence to talk about or share our faith.

Any one of these examples and a host of other examples could be a thorn in our side as we try to preach the Good News – as we try to be witnesses of our faith in Christ Jesus. But wait, there’s more!

In the Gospel, Jesus could not perform many miracles there because of their lack of faith. Wow! This dynamic of sharing the Good News must be a sort of dance. It’s not enough of that we are willing to share our faith with others. They must be willing to accept it. We need a dance partner of sorts to carry out our role as prophet. That they might not have faith to receive the Good News is testimony against them! What a burden for us to bear!

But Jesus isn’t asking us to bear the burden. He isn’t asking us to keep a tally of the number of souls we convert. Jesus is asking us to just be the prophets we are called to be as disciples. Yes, it’s easy to get discouraged and frustrated. But our task is to keep trying – to keep sharing our faith – and to keep learning about our faith. Everything else is in God’s hands.

Homework! Nourished by the Word of God and the Eucharist, I invite you to reflect on the following two questions. First, what are some skills I have that will help me share talk about my faith with other people? Second, in what ways can I share my faith with others?

I think doing our homework will help us be the prophets we are called to be! Do you got it? Do you get it? Good! Now go make disciples! May Almighty God bless you Father, Son and Holy Spirit. +Amen!

You’re listening to deacon rudy’s notes. Thank you for joining me today. Our theme music was composed by Silent Partner. You can find all sorts of helpful information on the website at www.deaconrudysnotes.org. I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal. Join me again next weekend as we break open the Word. Peace!

Image: Artist Unknown. JPEG.

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.
2. Montague, George T. SM. Mark: A Popular Commentary on the Earliest Gospel. Steubenville, Ohio: Franciscan University Press, 1992.
3. Stegman, Thomas D. SJ. Second Corinthians. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2009. Kindle.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. Perseverance in faith: 162
2. Power is made perfect in weakness: 268, 273, 1508
3. God’s omnipotence: 268-71
4. The mystery of God’s “apparent powerlessness:” 272-74
5. Christ as prophet: 436
6. Brothers of Jesus: 500
7. Laying on hands: 699
8. Prophets and conversion of heart: 2581-84
9. Prayer with faith: 2610

Fourteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/070421.cfm
Lectionary: 101

Reading 1
Ezekiel 2:2-5
As the LORD spoke to me, the spirit entered into me
and set me on my feet,
and I heard the one who was speaking say to me:
Son of man, I am sending you to the Israelites,
rebels who have rebelled against me;
they and their ancestors have revolted against me to this very day.
Hard of face and obstinate of heart
are they to whom I am sending you.
But you shall say to them: Thus says the LORD GOD!
And whether they heed or resist—for they are a rebellious house—
they shall know that a prophet has been among them.

Responsorial
Psalm 123:1-2, 2, 3-4
R. (2cd) Our eyes are fixed on the Lord, pleading for his mercy.
To you I lift up my eyes
who are enthroned in heaven —
As the eyes of servants
are on the hands of their masters.
R. Our eyes are fixed on the Lord, pleading for his mercy.
As the eyes of a maid
are on the hands of her mistress,
So are our eyes on the LORD, our God,
till he have pity on us.
R. Our eyes are fixed on the Lord, pleading for his mercy.
Have pity on us, O LORD, have pity on us,
for we are more than sated with contempt;
our souls are more than sated
with the mockery of the arrogant,
with the contempt of the proud.
R. Our eyes are fixed on the Lord, pleading for his mercy.

Reading 2
2 Corinthians 12:7-10
Brothers and sisters:
That I, Paul, might not become too elated,
because of the abundance of the revelations,
a thorn in the flesh was given to me, an angel of Satan,
to beat me, to keep me from being too elated.
Three times I begged the Lord about this, that it might leave me,
but he said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you,
for power is made perfect in weakness.”
I will rather boast most gladly of my weaknesses,
in order that the power of Christ may dwell with me.
Therefore, I am content with weaknesses, insults,
hardships, persecutions, and constraints,
for the sake of Christ;
for when I am weak, then I am strong.

Alleluia
Cf. Luke 4:18
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
for he sent me to bring glad tidings to the poor.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel
Mark 6:1-6
Jesus departed from there and came to his native place, accompanied by his disciples.
When the sabbath came he began to teach in the synagogue,
and many who heard him were astonished.
They said, “Where did this man get all this?
What kind of wisdom has been given him?
What mighty deeds are wrought by his hands!
Is he not the carpenter, the son of Mary,
and the brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon?
And are not his sisters here with us?”
And they took offense at him.
Jesus said to them,
“A prophet is not without honor except in his native place
and among his own kin and in his own house.”
So he was not able to perform any mighty deed there,
apart from curing a few sick people by laying his hands on them.
He was amazed at their lack of faith.