Twenty-Fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time

the words faith and works on scenic picture

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Mass Readings

Reading 1: Isaiah 50:5-9a
Responsorial: Psalm 116: 1-6, 8-9
Reading 2: James 2:14-18
Gospel: Mark 8:27-35

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/091221.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

(recorded during mass)

Do you remember the first time, you held a baby in your arms? Maybe it was your baby. Maybe it was your grandchild or a niece or your nephew or the baby of a close friend. You know, a lot of work came before that baby arrived. I mean there was baby furniture to build, baby clothes to wash and organize. Maybe there was a room to paint to decorate. It can be overwhelming!

When we were expecting our first child, we were in the middle of a move from San Antonio to Birmingham, Alabama. So, I would spend four days in Birmingham, then commute back to San Antonio and spend three days there only start the cycle over again. I’ve got to be honest with you, that got old really fast!

But then on the day that my baby arrived, and I held him in my arms for the first time, all stress and anxiety of the move melted away. It’s not that all of that that came before wasn’t important. But the birth of my son put all of that work into perspective. Being a parent and a husband helps me understand today’s readings.

For example, James talks about faith and works. It’s the very issue that caused Martin Luther to raise his hand and say, “I think I’m going about my salvation all wrong.” You see, Luther described himself as the most monkish of monks. What did does that mean? Luther was busy working as a monk. He was convinced that everything he did would earn his way into heaven.

But then he came to realize that without faith, none of that work matters. The Council of Trent, the Catholic Church’s official response to the Reformation, actually agrees with Luther on this point. The bishops teach us that faith comes first. How can it not? Faith is such a precious, hard-won gift that this crucifix testifies to. That’s what Jesus tells us in the Gospel today. The Son of Man must suffer and die so that he could rise again on the third day and save us from sin and death (Mark 8:31). <1>

Of course, faith comes first. But faith reaches its fullness in love. I understand that as a father and a husband because all the work that I do becomes a response to the gift of my family.

That’s why James will tell us can say faith without works is dead (James 2:17).

Our readings challenge our very understanding of the gift of the Eucharist. If you believe – and I mean if you really believe that what we receive is the body, blood, soul, and divinity of Jesus, then it should change you! It should change me! And that change should manifest in works of love.

Do I see Jesus in the eyes of my wife and my children? Do we see Jesus the suffering servant described in today’s first reading in the eyes of the homeless? Or do I just write them off as a nuisance? Do I see Jesus in the eyes of everyone with whom I don’t agree, especially about politics, the pandemic o anything? Or do we just write them out of my life?

James says to us it’s not enough to say, “I believe,” and not respond with works of love. For example, as a husband and a father, all the chores that I do, the work I do outside the home are works of love. As a Christian, prayer, coming to Mass, participating in the sacraments – the Sacraments of Reconciliation and the Eucharist – participating in ministries, helping the Church in whatever way I am physically and financially able to carry out its mission to feed the hungry, give drink to the thirsty, clothe the naked, visit the sick and imprisoned, and draw people back to Jesus Christ.

As a parent and a husband, all of that makes sense. How can I look into the eyes of my wife and my children and not be changed?

Homework! Nourished by the Word of God and the Eucharist, I encourage you to reflect on the following two questions.
First, if someone were to ask you, “why bother being a Christian?” who would you say Jesus is?
Second, does the way I live my life in the privacy of my home, at work, on social media, reflect my faith in Christ Jesus?

I think doing our homework will help us be the intentional disciples we are called to be! Do you got it? Do you get it? Are you going to do it? Good! In the name of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. +Amen!

Image: Faith & Works. Artist Unknown. JPG.

Notes:
<1> Robert Barron, “Faith Perfected By Love,” Word on Fire, podcast audio, Sept. 16, 2018, https://www.wordonfire.org/resources/homily/faith-perfected-by-love/21458/.

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Anderson, Kelly and Daniel Keating. James, First, Second, and Third John. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2017. Kindle.
2. Barron, Robert. “Faith Perfected By Love.” Word on Fire. Podcast audio. Sept. 16, 2018. https://www.wordonfire.org/resources/homily/faith-perfected-by-love/21458/.
3. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.
4. Montague, George T. SM. Mark: A Popular Commentary on the Earliest Gospel. Steubenville, Ohio: Franciscan University Press, 1992.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. Faith: 150-65
2. Jesus the Messiah: 436-40
3. Jesus suffered and died for our salvation: 440, 571-72, 601
4. Christ’s knowledge: 471-74
5. The paschal mystery: 571-73
6. Taking up the cross: 618, 1435, 1642, 1816, 2427
7. The path of the Messiah traced out in the “Servant Songs:” 713-16
8. Spiritual progress: 2012-16
9. Good works manifest faith: 2044-46
10. Works of mercy: 2447
11. Almsgiving: 2462

Twenty-fourth Sunday in Ordinary Time https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/091221.cfm
Lectionary: 131

Reading 1
Isaiah 50:5-9a
The Lord GOD opens my ear that I may hear;
and I have not rebelled,
have not turned back.
I gave my back to those who beat me,
my cheeks to those who plucked my beard;
my face I did not shield
from buffets and spitting.

The Lord GOD is my help,
therefore I am not disgraced;
I have set my face like flint,
knowing that I shall not be put to shame.
He is near who upholds my right;
if anyone wishes to oppose me,
let us appear together.
Who disputes my right?
Let that man confront me.
See, the Lord GOD is my help;
who will prove me wrong?

Responsorial
Psalm 116:1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 8-9
R. (9) I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
or:
R. Alleluia.
I love the LORD because he has heard
my voice in supplication,
Because he has inclined his ear to me
the day I called.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
or:
R. Alleluia.
The cords of death encompassed me;
the snares of the netherworld seized upon me;
I fell into distress and sorrow,
And I called upon the name of the LORD,
“O LORD, save my life!”
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Gracious is the LORD and just;
yes, our God is merciful.
The LORD keeps the little ones;
I was brought low, and he saved me.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
or:
R. Alleluia.
For he has freed my soul from death,
my eyes from tears, my feet from stumbling.
I shall walk before the LORD
in the land of the living.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
or:
R. Alleluia.

Reading 2
James 2:14-18
What good is it, my brothers and sisters,
if someone says he has faith but does not have works?
Can that faith save him?
If a brother or sister has nothing to wear
and has no food for the day,
and one of you says to them,
“Go in peace, keep warm, and eat well, ”
but you do not give them the necessities of the body,
what good is it?
So also faith of itself,
if it does not have works, is dead.

Indeed someone might say,
“You have faith and I have works.”
Demonstrate your faith to me without works,
and I will demonstrate my faith to you from my works.

Alleluia
Galatians 6:14
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
May I never boast except in the cross of our Lord
through which the world has been crucified to me and I to the world.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel
Mark 8:27-35
Jesus and his disciples set out
for the villages of Caesarea Philippi.
Along the way he asked his disciples,
“Who do people say that I am?”
They said in reply,
“John the Baptist, others Elijah,
still others one of the prophets.”
And he asked them,
“But who do you say that I am?”
Peter said to him in reply,
“You are the Christ.”
Then he warned them not to tell anyone about him.

He began to teach them
that the Son of Man must suffer greatly
and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests, and the scribes,
and be killed, and rise after three days.
He spoke this openly.
Then Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him.
At this he turned around and, looking at his disciples,
rebuked Peter and said, “Get behind me, Satan.
You are thinking not as God does, but as human beings do.”

He summoned the crowd with his disciples and said to them,
“Whoever wishes to come after me must deny himself,
take up his cross, and follow me.
For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it,
but whoever loses his life for my sake
and that of the gospel will save it.”

Corpus Christi

person holding up two hands with words help me

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The Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ Mass Readings

Reading 1: Exodus 24:3-8
Responsorial: Psalm 116:12-13, 15-18
Reading 2: Hebrews 9:11-15
Gospel: Mark 14:12-16, 22-26

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/060621.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

Jesus is the mediator of the new covenant. (Hebrews 9:15).

Welcome back for another edition of deacon rudy’s notes! I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal, and together we’re going to break open the Word!

Today we celebrate the solemnity of the most Holy Body and Blood of Christ. How many people have had the experience of being invited to dinner to meet your significant other’s parents? It’s an emotionally charged experience filled with excitement but also anxiety and apprehension. It’s also a sign of real commitment. I mean – why put yourself through that experience if you’re not going to stick around?

Hollywood loves all the drama around this most important relationship event. Maybe you’ve seen the movie Meet The Parents (2000) with Ben Stiller and Robert De Niro. I think I’m showing my age, but it’s a theme that comes up over and over again on the big screen and the little screen. Right?

Once you move beyond the drama of that all-important first meeting, as your relationship with your significant other or spouse develops, you both begin to incorporate some of your respective family traditions and customs into your lives. Eventually you start to form some new family traditions.

Our deepening commitment to each other, through Christian marriage for example, changes us. Now, substitute the language of the church. There is an encounter that leads to transformation.

In today’s Gospel account from Mark, we observe a sacred Passover meal. The disciples do not seem anxious at all. It’s clear that they still don’t fully understand what Jesus is saying to them. But Jesus pushes forward.

He takes the bread, blesses and breaks it, then says, “Take it; this is my body” (Mark 14:22). Then he does the same with the cup. He gives thanks, shares it with them and then says, “This is my blood of the covenant, which will be shed for many” (Mark 14:23-24).

Of course, we understand this to be the institution of the Eucharist. But notice what Jesus says as he blesses the cup. He says, “This is my blood of the covenant…” (Mark 14:24).
Matthew (26:28), Luke (22:20) and St. Paul (1 Corinthians 11:25) describe this as the blood of the new covenant. What does this mean?

Covenant is a solemn promise and it’s characterized by obligations and a sign. For the Jewish people, we know that circumcision was an individual sign of the covenant with Abraham. At the covenant with Moses, they kept circumcision as an individual sign, but they added keeping holy the Sabbath as a communal sign.

At the Last Supper, Jesus announces the new covenant that is actualized by his death to fulfill what he says in today’s Gospel, that his blood “will be shed for many” (Mark 14:24). The language he uses indicates the violence of his death. <1>

What is the promise of the new covenant offered to us? By accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, God offers us eternal life and the Kingdom of God.

What are the signs of this new covenant? The Eucharist is at the core of the new covenant. Participation in the Eucharist means baptism and being part of the community – of the Church.

How do we live this new covenant? Well, Jesus gave us the Great Commandment and so that we would understand what he meant, he said it in two ways: we must love God with our whole mind and heart and being, and we should love or neighbor as we love ourselves (Mark 12:28-34).

Like that first time when we met the parents, we should be transformed by accepting Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior and becoming a disciple of Jesus. If you believe – I mean if you really believe that what you receive in the Eucharist is the body, blood, soul and divinity of Jesus – it should change you! It should change me!

Now, how many people do you think have been exposed to the Eucharist and heard the Good News of Jesus Christ from the Last Supper to today? Through the great evangelization of the apostles and early disciples, the establishment of Christianity as the official religion of the Roman Empire, the migration of peoples, the printing press, colonialism, modern technology, would it be fair to suggest that millions – perhaps hundreds of millions of people (maybe billions) have been exposed to the Eucharist and heard the Good News?

I don’t think that’s unrealistic. Isn’t interesting that we sit here hundreds of millions of people removed from the Last Supper, and yet there’s still so much poverty in the world? Human trafficking is happening even in our own country! Slavery still exists. Corrupt business practices exploit the poor and middle class.

According to data collected by the Social Justice Resource Center, 4.6 billion people around the world live in poverty. About 2.1 billion people suffer malnutrition and 1 billion people don’t have access to safe drinking water. In 1970, the U.S. had the highest high school graduation rate in the world. Today, the U.S. ranks 23rd. The United Nations Human Rights Council estimates that 40 million men, women and children around the world live in slavery today. <2>

We can’t say “It’s not my fault!” Our governments and our businesses are at the heart of institutional sin. We elect people to office who design laws and policies which might discriminate against people in our own country and around the world. What about big business? How do big online retailers and big box stores bring us the lowest priced goods? Are they paying a living wage to our neighbors who work there? Are they paying a fair price for the goods they sell to us? Do we do business with big banks that use deceptive lending practices that exploit people, exclude people of color or take advantage of third world countries?

How is it that so many of us allow ourselves to be changed by the experience of meeting the parents for dinner, and yet so many “Christians” are not changed by the experience at the Eucharistic table?

Maybe it’s because we’re trapped by the lures of this world. We somehow get stuck on the hamster wheel and run and run and run as fast as we can, and yet so many live unfulfilled lives.

My brothers and sisters, I have Good News! Jesus Christ came to liberate us from the empty promises of this world! That’s why the Last Supper was celebrated at Passover. We’re talking about a new exodus! Just as Moses led the Israelites to life and freedom, so too will Jesus lead us to new life and freedom!

But Jesus will not force himself on anyone. Jesus offers liberation, but God gives you and I a choice. Today we celebrate the Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ. But today isn’t a box we check off on our holy roller disco cards! The Eucharist demands a response! Will we continue to live saying, “It’s not my problem” or “I can’t get involved” or “What can I do?” Or will we allow the power of the Eucharist to transform us in love to serve God by serving our neighbors?

Homework! Nourished by the Word of God and the Eucharist, I invite you to reflect on the following two questions.
First, do we extend the reverence and respect we have for Jesus in the Eucharist to everyone we encounter?
Second, what are some ways in our everyday lives where we can be a better neighbor to others in our families, our parish, our town/state/and country?

I think doing our homework will help us live as intentional disciples. Do you got it? Do you get it? Good! Now go make disciples! May we all come to know the grace and the peace of our Lord Jesus Christ! In the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit! +Amen!

You’re listening to deacon rudy’s notes. Thank you for joining me today. Our theme music was composed by Silent Partner. You can find all sorts of helpful information on the website at www.deaconrudysnotes.org. I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal. Join me again next weekend as we break open the Word. Peace!

Image: Help Me. Artist unknown. JPEG.

Notes:
<1> Dawn Ottoni-Wilhelm, 323, Kindle.
<2> (See Social Justice Resource Center “Facts and Figures” https://socialjusticeresourcecenter.org/facts-and-figures/).

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.
2. Healy, Mary. Hebrews. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2016. Kindle.
3. Montague, George T. SM. Mark: A Popular Commentary on the Earliest Gospel. Steubenville, Ohio: Franciscan University Press, 1992.
4. Wilhelm, Dawn Ottoni. Preaching the Gospel of Mark: Proclaiming the Power of God. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2008. Kindle.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. The mercy seat: 433
2. Jesus’ once-for-all sacrifice: 613-14, 1085, 2100
3. Jesus as celebrant of the heavenly liturgy: 662
4. The Holy Eucharist: 790, 1003, 1322-1419
5. The Eucharist and the communion of believers: 805, 950, 2181-2, 2637, 2845
6. Christians and Jews both celebrate Passover: 1096
7. The Eucharist as spiritual food: 1212, 1275, 1436, 2837

The Solemnity of the Most Holy Body and Blood of Christ https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/060621.cfm
Lectionary: 168

Reading 1
Exodus 24:3-8
When Moses came to the people and related all the words and ordinances of the LORD, they all answered with one voice, “We will do everything that the LORD has told us.” Moses then wrote down all the words of the LORD and, rising early the next day, he erected at the foot of the mountain an altar and twelve pillars for the twelve tribes of Israel. Then, having sent certain young men of the Israelites to offer holocausts and sacrifice young bulls as peace offerings to the LORD, Moses took half of the blood and put it in large bowls; the other half he splashed on the altar. Taking the book of the covenant, he read it aloud to the people, who answered, “All that the LORD has said, we will heed and do.” Then he took the blood and sprinkled it on the people, saying, “This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words of his.”

Responsorial
Psalm 116:12-13, 15-16, 17-18
R. (13) I will take the cup of salvation, and call on the name of the Lord. or: R. Alleluia.
How shall I make a return to the LORD for all the good he has done for me? The cup of salvation I will take up, and I will call upon the name of the LORD.
R. I will take the cup of salvation, and call on the name of the Lord. or: R. Alleluia.
Precious in the eyes of the LORD is the death of his faithful ones. I am your servant, the son of your handmaid; you have loosed my bonds.
R. I will take the cup of salvation, and call on the name of the Lord. or: R. Alleluia.
To you will I offer sacrifice of thanksgiving, and I will call upon the name of the LORD. My vows to the LORD I will pay in the presence of all his people.
R. I will take the cup of salvation, and call on the name of the Lord. or: R. Alleluia.

Reading 2
Hebrew 9:11-15
Brothers and sisters: When Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come to be, passing through the greater and more perfect tabernacle not made by hands, that is, not belonging to this creation, he entered once for all into the sanctuary, not with the blood of goats and calves but with his own blood, thus obtaining eternal redemption. For if the blood of goats and bulls and the sprinkling of a heifer’s ashes can sanctify those who are defiled so that their flesh is cleansed, how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself unblemished to God, cleanse our consciences from dead works to worship the living God.

For this reason he is mediator of a new covenant: since a death has taken place for deliverance from transgressions under the first covenant, those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance.

Alleluia
John 6:51
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
I am the living bread that came down from heaven, says the Lord; whoever eats this bread will live forever.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel
Mark 14:12-16, 22-26
On the first day of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, when they sacrificed the Passover lamb, Jesus’ disciples said to him, “Where do you want us to go and prepare for you to eat the Passover?” He sent two of his disciples and said to them, “Go into the city and a man will meet you, carrying a jar of water. Follow him. Wherever he enters, say to the master of the house, ‘The Teacher says, “Where is my guest room where I may eat the Passover with my disciples?”‘ Then he will show you a large upper room furnished and ready. Make the preparations for us there.” The disciples then went off, entered the city, and found it just as he had told them; and they prepared the Passover. While they were eating, he took bread, said the blessing, broke it, gave it to them, and said, “Take it; this is my body.” Then he took a cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, and they all drank from it. He said to them, “This is my blood of the covenant, which will be shed for many. Amen, I say to you, I shall not drink again the fruit of the vine until the day when I drink it new in the kingdom of God.” Then, after singing a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives.

Second Sunday of Lent

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Mass Readings

Reading 1: Genesis 22:1-2, 9a, 10-13, 15-18
Responsorial: Psalm 116: 10, 15-19
Reading 2: Romans 8:31b-34
Gospel: Mark 9:2-10

https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/022821.cfm
https://www.deaconrudysnotes.org/

Today on deacon rudy’s notes, we’re going to talk about how much God loves us and how we can evaluate the effectiveness of our Lenten sacrifices. Hello! I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal, and I’m so glad you’re here!

In Sunday’s first reading, we hear that God put Abraham to the test and asked him to sacrifice his son, Isaac. And Abraham set out to do it! Now I’m sure all parents probably have mixed feelings about Abraham’s willingness to kill his son and offer him as a sacrifice to God! But Abraham was living his purpose.

What was Abraham’s purpose?

To know God, to love God and to serve God in this world, and to be happy with God forever in heaven. You know what? That’s your purpose and my purpose too. In everything we do – whether we are bakers or janitors or lawyers or executives or day traders or homemakers – in everything we do, we are to give glory to God.

So, in seeking to give glory to God, Abraham agrees to carry out God’s request. But the Lord’s messenger stops Abraham. He passed the test. God will ask much of us, but God will not ask that sort of sacrifice from us.

But there was a gulf between God and humanity – a gulf we believe Adam and Eve created when they rejected the goodness of God’s creation and decided to become gods by eating the fruit of the forbidden tree.

Did God throw up His hands and say, “Oh well! Better luck with my next creation!” No! God loved us so much that he decided to come here and sacrifice Himself for you and me. That’s what St. Paul is saying in our second reading from Romans. “He who did not spare his own Son, but handed him over for us all” (Romans 8:32).

That’s huge! If you were at all put off by God’s request that Abraham sacrifice his son, then you understand how big a deal it is for God to sacrifice His Son so that you and I could be saved from the original “cancel culture” when our ancestors rejected the goodness of God’s gift.

But Jesus was no mere mortal. Yes, he was a human being just like and just like me in every way except sin. But he was more than that! The Gospel from Mark shows us that Jesus was both human and divine. He was God who experienced what it is to live out our human lives. Talk about walking a mile in our shoes! Now that’s awesome!

Now you might be wondering, “That’s nice, deacon, but what does that have to do with me?”

There are too many people around us who think they are not worthy or not special. Some people think they are all alone in this world. Maybe they think life is a joke and the social order is a joke. Or worse, maybe they start to believe that life is not worth living.

But none of that is not true!

My brothers and sisters, I have Good News! God loves you so much that he sacrificed his Son for you. You are loved. Everyone you know needs to hear that message: you are loved. And you are not alone! God walks with us each and every day! He sent the Spirit to guide us and direct us. He gave us the church to teach us and to nourish us with the Word of God and the Eucharist. He gave us the sacraments to teach us and to strengthen us on our pilgrim journey.

We have an abundance of gifts! But sometimes, we get so caught up in the mechanics of life that we lose sight of our gifts and blessings. Lent is an excellent time to slow down and reflect on our lives – to wake up from the lies that we are not good enough and to see this beautiful world that God gave us!

We can use the spiritual exercises of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving to grow our relationship with God and shift our focus away from our first-world problems. How do we know we are growing? We can use the fruits of the Holy Spirit to chart our progress. As we engage in prayer, fasting, and almsgiving, do we see ourselves, and do the people around us see us growing in love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faith, gentleness, and self-control?

Homework! Nourished by the Word of God and the Eucharist, I invite you to reflect on the following two questions.
First, how are my Lenten sacrifices going? If I’ve stumbled, that’s ok! Just restart and keep going!
Second, remembering how much God loves us, measure the effectiveness of your Lenten sacrifice by the fruits of the Holy Spirit: love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faith, gentleness, and self-control.

Doing our homework reminds us how much we are loved, how much we are gifted, and how much God blesses us. Do you got it? Do you get it? Good! Now go make disciples! May almighty God bless you, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit! +Amen!

You’re listening to deacon rudy’s notes. Thank you for joining me today. Our theme music was composed by Silent Partner. You can find all sorts of helpful information on the website at www.deaconrudysnotes.org. I’m Deacon Rudy Villarreal. Join me again next weekend as we break open the Word. Peace!

Image Credit: Lent. Artist Unknown. JPG.

Bibliography/Suggested Readings:
1. Hahn, Scott W. and Curtis Mitch. Romans. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2017. Kindle.
2. Healy, Mary. The Gospel of Mark. Catholic Commentary on Sacred Scripture. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2008. Kindle.

Catechism References http://www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm:
1. The obedience of Abraham: 59, 145-46, 2570-2572
2. Characteristics of faith: 153-59
3. The Transfiguration: 554-56, 558
4. Christ is for us: 603, 1373, 2634, 2852
5. God manifests his glory to make know his will: 2059

Second Sunday of Lent https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/022821.cfm
Lectionary: 26

Reading 1
Genesis 22:1-2, 9a, 10-13, 15-18
God put Abraham to the test.
He called to him, “Abraham!”
“Here I am!” he replied.
Then God said:
“Take your son Isaac, your only one, whom you love,
and go to the land of Moriah.
There you shall offer him up as a holocaust
on a height that I will point out to you.”

When they came to the place of which God had told him,
Abraham built an altar there and arranged the wood on it.
Then he reached out and took the knife to slaughter his son.
But the LORD’s messenger called to him from heaven,
“Abraham, Abraham!”
“Here I am!” he answered.
“Do not lay your hand on the boy,” said the messenger.
“Do not do the least thing to him.
I know now how devoted you are to God,
since you did not withhold from me your own beloved son.”
As Abraham looked about,
he spied a ram caught by its horns in the thicket.
So he went and took the ram
and offered it up as a holocaust in place of his son.

Again the LORD’s messenger called to Abraham from heaven and said:
“I swear by myself, declares the LORD,
that because you acted as you did
in not withholding from me your beloved son,
I will bless you abundantly
and make your descendants as countless
as the stars of the sky and the sands of the seashore;
your descendants shall take possession
of the gates of their enemies,
and in your descendants all the nations of the earth
shall find blessing—
all this because you obeyed my command.”

Responsorial
Psalm 116:10, 15, 16-17, 18-19
R. (116:9) I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
I believed, even when I said,
“I am greatly afflicted.”
Precious in the eyes of the LORD
is the death of his faithful ones.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
O LORD, I am your servant;
I am your servant, the son of your handmaid;
you have loosed my bonds.
To you will I offer sacrifice of thanksgiving,
and I will call upon the name of the LORD.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.
My vows to the LORD I will pay
in the presence of all his people,
In the courts of the house of the LORD,
in your midst, O Jerusalem.
R. I will walk before the Lord, in the land of the living.

Reading 2
Romans 8:31b-34
Brothers and sisters:
If God is for us, who can be against us?
He who did not spare his own Son
but handed him over for us all,
how will he not also give us everything else along with him?

Who will bring a charge against God’s chosen ones?
It is God who acquits us, who will condemn?
Christ Jesus it is who died—or, rather, was raised—
who also is at the right hand of God,
who indeed intercedes for us.

Verse Before the Gospel
Cf. Matthew 17:5
From the shining cloud the Father’s voice is heard:
This is my beloved Son, listen to him.

Gospel
Mark 9:2-10
Jesus took Peter, James, and John
and led them up a high mountain apart by themselves.
And he was transfigured before them,
and his clothes became dazzling white,
such as no fuller on earth could bleach them.
Then Elijah appeared to them along with Moses,
and they were conversing with Jesus.
Then Peter said to Jesus in reply,
“Rabbi, it is good that we are here!
Let us make three tents:
one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.”
He hardly knew what to say, they were so terrified.
Then a cloud came, casting a shadow over them;
from the cloud came a voice,
“This is my beloved Son. Listen to him.”
Suddenly, looking around, they no longer saw anyone
but Jesus alone with them.

As they were coming down from the mountain,
he charged them not to relate what they had seen to anyone,
except when the Son of Man had risen from the dead.
So they kept the matter to themselves,
questioning what rising from the dead meant.